c# - Logic to ensure a method is only called once -

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i'm writing idisposable class, intended used in multi-threaded environment. want make sure dispose() called once. far came with:

int _isdisposingasint = 0; public void dispose() {     if (interlocked.exchange(ref _isdisposingasint , 1) == 0)         return;              // dispose code     .... }

is there more elegant way of achieving this?

edit
important addition - not intend call dispose() multiple threads. intend use _isdisposingasint signal background thread, listens serial port, , may terminate ungracefully, should not re-throw exception.

firstly, declare _isdisposingasint volatile because want updated in threads.

secondly, need declare object , lock it/exchange it's value in order know have been @ dispose. did in 1 line, there no shorter that. can in efficient way:

if(interlocked.compareexchange(ref _isdisposingasint , 1 , 0) == 0)

this way check before exchange if value 0, , u save bus , blocking threads.


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